It’s the personal stories that are often lost in the conversations we have about immigrants and refugees. One personal story may seem insignificant; however, when the stories of nearly five million English Language Le(Open Link in new tab)arners(Open Link in new tab) are absent from the education narrative in the United States, so is the context through which we can learn to know our students, to build empathy, and to truly understand what our students — especially newcomer students — need to be successful.
A Story Can Shift Practice
Emily Francis’ immigrant story(Open Link in new tab) is compelling standing on its own; however, it becomes even more powerful if we ask what this story — and the many others like it — can teach us about how we can best reach newcomer students and any student who doesn’t quite fit in.
As you read about Emily’s experience, think about the similar struggles and barriers your students face in the classroom each day. Allow Emily’s story to illuminate some of the ways that educators can identify their students’ needs and support newcomers with a few simple pedagogical shifts.
More importantly, keep in mind how a growth mindset(Open Link in new tab) and asset-based way of thinking is required to see the gifts that every student brings, particularly those from other cultures, languages, and countries.
When we remember the power of stories from others unlike ourselves, we can put ourselves in their shoes, developing empathy for different perspectives and different paths in life. We can learn about the funds of knowledge(Open Link in new tab) our students and their families posess, or the rich backgrounds, skills, and assets diverse populations bring to school. We can move beyond the challenging socio-political rhetoric and focus on the realities in our classrooms — the realities of the world our immigrant students bring to us every day.
Connecting Stories to Practice
My Immigrant Story: Struggle, Solidarity, and Serendipity
Emily recalls her life in Guatemala, before emigrating to the United States. Through this story, we gain some insight into Emily’s strength, the role family plays in her life, and her unwavering focus on finding strength during hardship.
How do we empower students like Emily to share their stories so that we can better understand and support all of our students?
Resources for Deepening Your Practice
(Open Link in new tab)(Open Link in new tab)VIDEO: Writing Commentaries: The Power of Youth Voice(Open Link in new tab)
- Watch Writing Commentaries: The Power of Youth Voice(Open Link in new tab) to see how one teacher shares students’ stories through commentaries.
(Open Link in new tab)VIDEO: Building School Culture with Community Circles(Open Link in new tab)
- Watch Building School Culture with Community Circles(Open Link in new tab) to be inspired by a high school newcomer academy’s weekly practice that celebrates performance and provides social-emotional support.
- Read Your Students Have Assets, Not Deficits(Open Link in new tab) for ideas on how to get to know and build on English learners’ strengths for culturally responsive teaching.
My Immigration Story: New Land, New Opportunity
Follow Emily’s journey from undocumented and unaccompanied minor in Guatemala to legal immigrant in New York City. You’ll read about the tumultuous journey of Emily and her two younger sisters, including the stigmatization they experienced as they arrived in the United States.
Resources for Deepening Your Practice:
- View Ten Bilingual Children’s Books about Immigration(Open Link in new tab) for relevant and illustrious stories to share.
- Read Immigrant and Refugee Children: A Guide for Educators and School Support Staff(Open Link in new tab) to learn how to respond with dignity and support to immigrant and refugee populations
- Read Developing Empathy for Your English Learners(Open Link in new tab) to see how we can “put ourselves in our students’ shoes” and build relationships so students can learn to their potential.
My Immigrant Story: Embracing Education, Navigating Failure
As a newcomer, Emily embraces the opportunity to be educated in the United States in spite of the odds stacked against Latino students. She explains how she comes to find that learning — and passing assessments — is often an uphill battle for English language learners.
Resources for Deepening Your Practice:
- Read Honoring Students’ Stories: Identity Texts to Write and Diverse Texts to Read(Open Link in new tab) for practical tips on ways to bring students’ experiences in through writing and reading.
- Watch Teaching Cultural Identity(Open Link in new tab) to see how one teacher brings students through a sequence of learning about cultures.
- Review this Immigration Myths Classroom Lesson(Open Link in new tab) for a way to address common myths about immigrants in the United States.
My Immigrant Story: Sí Se Puede!
Emily learned that she wouldn’t be graduating high school, so becoming a teacher seemed like an impossible dream. But, in the end, her failures were nothing more than a detour on the path to success.
Resources for Deepening Your Practice:
- Review these Lessons and Resources from Re-imagining Migration(Open Link in new tab) to teach about our shared history of migration through history, literature, and science.
- Read We Must Always Look Inward(Open Link in new tab) to consider ways we, as educators, must consider our own identities when working with diverse groups.
- Read What to Do When I Don’t Know What to Do: New Arrivals(Open Link in new tab) to discover tips for working with newcomer ELLs.
As educators, it’s important that we know our students and, as Emily’s story demonstrates, it’s also important that we know our students’ stories — especially when we teach ELLs and newcomers in our current political landscape. What really matters is relationships — relationships between students, teachers, families. We need to be sure that the students in front of us know that we care about them, that we see their identities, and that we want their voices — and their stories — to be heard.
For more resources to support your English language learners and newcomers, be sure to visit Teaching Channel’s ELL Deep Dive(Open Link in new tab).(Open Link in new tab)
How do you empower your students to share their stories? We’d love to hear your ideas in the comments below.
